Trump Targets Taiwan Over U.S. Chip Manufacturing: What It Means for the Tech Industry
In a statement that has sparked debate, former U.S. President Donald Trump criticized Taiwan for its role in America’s declining semiconductor manufacturing industry. Trump accused Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), the world’s leading chip producer, of taking over a sector that once thrived in the United States. His remarks have reignited discussions about the future of U.S. semiconductor production and global trade strategy.
Speaking on February 13, 2025, Trump made his position clear. “Taiwan took our chip business away… We had Intel, we had these great companies that did so well. It was taken from us. And we want that business back,” he declared.
To counter Taiwan’s dominance, Trump has proposed imposing tariffs as high as 100% on processors manufactured outside the United States. By making foreign chips more expensive, he hopes to encourage companies to shift production to the U.S., ensuring American jobs and reducing reliance on overseas suppliers.
TSMC has already invested heavily in American manufacturing, with $65 billion allocated for semiconductor fabrication plants in Arizona. The company recently completed its first fab in the region, which has begun producing 4-nanometer chips. However, Taiwan remains home to the most advanced semiconductor manufacturing, a key concern for Trump.
Trump’s proposed tariffs could have major economic implications. While supporters argue that higher tariffs will pressure companies to relocate production, critics warn that they could raise costs for tech firms and lead to higher consumer prices. Trump, however, remains firm in his stance. “There could be some short-term disturbance, but long-term it’s gonna make our country a fortune.”
This approach contrasts sharply with the Biden administration’s CHIPS and Science Act, a $280 billion initiative launched in 2022 to boost U.S. semiconductor research and production. The CHIPS Act provided subsidies to companies like Intel, which received $7.9 billion in funding to expand operations. Trump, however, dismisses the program, calling it a “ridiculous program” and arguing that trade incentives, such as tariffs, are more effective than government subsidies in bringing production back.
Industry leaders are already responding to Trump’s tariff proposals. Foxconn, which produces Apple’s iPhones, is examining its supply chain for potential adjustments, while motherboard manufacturer ASRock is moving some production to Taiwan and Vietnam to avoid U.S.-China trade restrictions.
Moreover, Trump’s mention of “reciprocal tariffs” raises concerns about escalating trade tensions with China. If enacted, such measures could have a ripple effect on multiple industries, impacting global electronics manufacturing and supply chains.
Trump’s push to reclaim semiconductor production represents a significant shift in U.S. trade priorities. His preference for tariffs over direct government funding sets him apart from previous policies, bringing uncertainty to an already volatile global semiconductor market.
The key question remains: will these policies succeed in revitalizing domestic chip manufacturing, or will they lead to disruptions and rising prices for businesses and consumers? As discussions unfold, the tech industry is bracing for potential shifts that could reshape the semiconductor landscape for years to come.